{
  "etude": "21",
  "statut": "exécuté",
  "niveau": "recalcul · agrégats (volume, distance, cadre, livraisons, joueurs)",
  "genere_le": "2026-11-10T17:32:20+00:00",
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          "label": "> 16,5 m",
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      "cote_conversion": 40.952944388823155,
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        "livraison": "Throw-in",
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        "livraison": "Through ball",
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        "league": "Bundesliga",
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      {
        "league": "La Liga",
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        "buts": 2916,
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      {
        "league": "Ligue 1",
        "tetes": 24650,
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      {
        "league": "Premier League",
        "tetes": 28319,
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      {
        "league": "Serie A",
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    "p_corner_cross": 0.2574796336683638,
    "pourvoyeurs": {
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      "passeurs": 7258,
      "top": [
        {
          "joueur": "Dimitri Payet",
          "tetes": 467,
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        {
          "joueur": "Toni Kroos",
          "tetes": 404,
          "buts": 47,
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        {
          "joueur": "Hakan Çalhanoglu",
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        {
          "joueur": "Joshua Kimmich",
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        {
          "joueur": "Mesut Özil",
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        {
          "joueur": "Dani Parejo",
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        {
          "joueur": "Ángel Di María",
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        {
          "joueur": "Antonio Candreva",
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        {
          "joueur": "Kevin De Bruyne",
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        {
          "joueur": "Ivan Rakitic",
          "tetes": 259,
          "buts": 33,
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    },
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      "top": [
        {
          "joueur": "Cristiano Ronaldo",
          "tetes": 372,
          "buts": 67,
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        {
          "joueur": "Robert Lewandowski",
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          "buts": 62,
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        {
          "joueur": "Harry Kane",
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          "buts": 56,
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        {
          "joueur": "Olivier Giroud",
          "tetes": 367,
          "buts": 50,
          "conversion": 13.623978201634877
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        {
          "joueur": "Fernando Llorente",
          "tetes": 319,
          "buts": 47,
          "conversion": 14.733542319749215
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        {
          "joueur": "Edinson Cavani",
          "tetes": 250,
          "buts": 42,
          "conversion": 16.8
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        {
          "joueur": "Mario Mandzukic",
          "tetes": 215,
          "buts": 39,
          "conversion": 18.13953488372093
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        {
          "joueur": "Aritz Aduriz",
          "tetes": 260,
          "buts": 38,
          "conversion": 14.615384615384615
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        {
          "joueur": "Edin Dzeko",
          "tetes": 424,
          "buts": 37,
          "conversion": 8.726415094339623
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        {
          "joueur": "Duván Zapata",
          "tetes": 264,
          "buts": 35,
          "conversion": 13.257575757575758
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      ]
    },
    "clubs": {
      "top": [
        {
          "club": "Real Madrid",
          "tetes": 1657,
          "buts": 232,
          "conversion": 14.0012070006035
        },
        {
          "club": "Bayern",
          "tetes": 1719,
          "buts": 230,
          "conversion": 13.379872018615474
        },
        {
          "club": "Inter",
          "tetes": 1788,
          "buts": 203,
          "conversion": 11.353467561521253
        },
        {
          "club": "Liverpool",
          "tetes": 1558,
          "buts": 198,
          "conversion": 12.70860077021823
        },
        {
          "club": "Arsenal",
          "tetes": 1395,
          "buts": 186,
          "conversion": 13.333333333333334
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "assertions_ok": [
    "131 531 têtes retenues, 486 CSC exclus, sur 17 saisons et cinq ligues",
    "13 921 buts : 10,6 % de réussite et 17,0 % des 81 860 buts du Big 5",
    "la tête pèse 16,8 % des tirs ; 43,1 % cadrées contre 62,4 % pour le pied",
    "10,6 % contre 10,4 % : la tête convertit comme un tir du pied",
    "une tête cadrée finit au fond à 24,5 %, un tir cadré du pied à 16,7 %",
    "4,29 têtes par match en moyenne ; 4,32 en 2009/10, 4,52 en 2025/26",
    "la réussite recule de 11,4 % à 9,5 % entre 2009/10 et 2025/26",
    "distance médiane 8,3 m ; 50,2 % des têtes à 8,3 m ou moins",
    "21,6 % de réussite à 5,5 m ou moins, 1,9 % au-delà de 16,5 m",
    "58,2 % des têtes cadrées visent l'axe ; 16,1 % dans l'axe contre 41,0 % sur les côtés",
    "corners : 34,8 % des têtes assistées, 9,8 % de réussite contre 10,0 % pour les centres (p = 0,26)",
    "124 931 têtes assistées et 7 258 identifiants de passeur ; Payet 50 buts, Kroos 47, Çalhanoğlu 39",
    "Fuchs 16,1 % sur 161 têtes ; Kane 21,0 % sur 267 têtes",
    "buteurs : Ronaldo 67, Lewandowski 62, Kane 56 buts de la tête",
    "clubs : Real Madrid 232, Bayern 230, Inter 203 ; Sochaux 16,0 % sur 357 têtes",
    "championnats : 10,2–11,0 % (p = 0,10) ; Serie A de 12,4 % à 8,8 %"
  ],
  "non_verifie": [
    "la ligne « Pied » de la comparaison tête / pied est un agrégat de contrôle, non recalculé ligne à ligne dans ce notebook"
  ]
}